angiotensin II – protein made by the enzymatic motion of ACE on inactive angiotensin I; actively will cause vasoconstriction and stimulates aldosterone release via the adrenal cortex.
anterior tibial vein – forms with the dorsal venous arch; drains the realm near the tibialis anterior muscle and results in the popliteal vein.
cartilage – semi-rigid connective tissue uncovered around the skeleton in parts wherever flexibility and clean surfaces aid motion.
dentin – bone-like tissue right away deep to the enamel on the crown or cementum of the foundation of a tooth.
cerebellum – area from the adult brain linked largely into the pons that produced within the metencephalon (together with the pons) and is essentially responsible for comparing data through the cerebrum with sensory feedback through the periphery from the spinal twine.
Bowman’s capsule – cup-shaped sack lined by a simple squamous epithelium (parietal surface area) and specialised cells identified as podocytes (visceral floor) that be involved in the filtration course of action; receives the filtrate which then passes on to your PCTs.
depolarise – to reduce the voltage difference between The within and out of doors read more of a mobile’s plasma membrane (the sarcolemma for the muscle fibre), producing The within much less negative than at relaxation.
cortex – in hair, the next or middle layer of keratinocytes originating within the hair matrix, as witnessed in the cross-area in the hair bulb.
Then the ATP is damaged down (catabolism) and a controlled amount of Electricity is launched, which happens to be used by the mobile to carry out a selected work.
acrosomal response – launch of digestive enzymes by sperm that permits them to burrow throughout the corona radiata and penetrate the zona pellucida of the oocyte previous to fertilisation.
colloid – viscous fluid within the central cavity of thyroid follicles, containing the glycoprotein thyroglobulin.
astrocyte – star-shaped mobile during the central anxious procedure that regulates ions and uptake and/or breakdown of some neurotransmitters and contributes into the development of your blood-Mind barrier.
A particular attribute of humans as check here in contrast with other mammals is erect posture. The human body will be to some extent like a walking tower that moves on pillars, represented with the legs. Large benefits have already been gained from this erect posture, the Main amid that has been the freeing of the arms for a fantastic a number of utilizes.
brain case – percentage of the skull that contains and safeguards the brain, consisting from the eight bones that variety the cranial foundation and rounded upper skull.